He
was just a little curly-headed Scotch laddie, and as he played about
the thatched cottage, no one had any idea he would some day be a missionary
in the faraway islands of the South Seas.
His eventful life began May 24, 1824, in a part of the country which
was so beautiful that it was called by the Scotch people, the "Queen
of the South." The days spent by little John with his ten brothers
and sisters in that cottage home were happy ones. Mother and father
feared God, and the children were brought up to love and to serve Him
too. They found it a pleasure to go to church, even if they did have
to walk four miles to get there.
On Sunday evenings the family gathered for special Bible study. Each
one took his turn in reading, and the questions and answers of the "Catechism" were
carefully gone through. And thus the foundation was laid for a good
knowledge of God's Word, and for strong Christian characters.
Mr. Paton was a stocking maker, and before young John was twelve years
old he began working with his father. From six o'clock in the morning
until ten at night they kept at their work, stopping half an hour for
breakfast and for supper, and an hour for dinner. The days must have
seemed long to the little boy, but the lessons he learned in the handling
of tools and the care of machinery he found to be very helpful when
he became a missionary.
There was one incident of those early days which the children never
forgot. It was a hard year. The potato crop failed, and other crops
were poor. Food prices were high, and the humble family, like other
peasants, suffered from it. The father had gone away, expecting to
return the next day with money and food, but that night the children
went to bed without much supper. The trusting mother told God all about
it, and assured the little ones that He would send plenty in the morning.
The next day a present came from her father, who knew nothing of their
circumstances, and their needs were supplied. The children were surprised
to see how their mother's prayers had been answered. Gathering them
around her she thanked God for His kindness and then said, "O
my children, love your heavenly Father, tell Him in faith and prayer
all your needs, and He will supply them, so far as it shall be for
your good and His glory."
The wisest man that ever lived said, "Remember now thy Creator
in the days of thy youth." The boy of our story followed that
advice, and gave his heart to God while he was young. And then his
one ambition was to preach the Gospel, to tell others about the salvation
he had found.
There were a good many obstacles in the way of his getting an education.
But he was not discouraged. To overcome obstacles is good for a young
person -- or for any one, for that matter -- and so John kept at it
until he was well fitted to work for his Master.
Happy as were the Patons in their cottage home, the day came when
separations were begun. John had applied for a position in Glasgow,
and must go there to be examined. It was about forty miles to Kilmarnock,
where he could take a train, and he had to go on foot, because he could
not afford to travel in a stagecoach. His baggage consisted of one
small bundle. But the One who said, "I know thy ... poverty, (but
thou art rich)," was with him, and courageously he launched out
on the ocean of life.
His father, who loved this oldest son very tenderly, walked with
him for six miles, and his "counsels and tears and heavenly conversation
on that parting journey" were never forgotten by the son. During
the latter part of the way they were speechless. The father carried
his hat in his hand, and his long yellow locks fell on his shoulders,
while silent prayers ascended.
When they reached the place appointed for parting, they clasped hands
and the father said, "God bless you, my son! Your father's God
prosper you, and keep you from all evil!"
The young man went his way, turning at the corner and waving his
hat in farewell. A little farther on, he climbed the dyke for one last
look, and there saw the father who too had climbed the dyke, hoping
for one more glimpse of his boy. The father's eyes were not so keen
as the son's, and he looked in vain for a few moments, then climbed
down and started for home, his head still bared, and his heart, no
doubt, still offering silent prayers for his son. In the years that
followed, temptations came, as they will to every boy, but the form
of his father, as he saw him in parting, seemed like a guardian angel.
The blessing his father invoked was upon him and he was kept from sin.
The years which followed were busy years for young Mr. Paton -- sometimes
distributing tracts, sometimes teaching school, sometimes hard at work
as a city missionary, and all the time fitting himself to be still
more useful in the Lord's vineyard.
But the time came when he seemed to hear a voice plainly calling
from the New Hebrides, and he longed to give his life as a missionary
among the cannibals there. He thought and prayed about it a
great deal, for he wanted to be sure that he was really called of God.
When he was convinced that it was the voice of the Master, he offered
himself. Dr. Bates, who was in charge of the Heathen Missions Committee,
cried for joy.
Mr. Paton went to his room with a happy heart, for he was obeying
God's call. To Joseph Copeland, who had been a close companion all
through their college days, he said, "I have been away signing
my banishment"; adding, "I have offered myself as a missionary
for the New Hebrides."
Mr. Copeland said nothing, but sat and thought, long and earnestly,
then said, "If they will accept me, I am also resolved to go."
Almost every one thought it very strange and very foolish for two
young men to give their lives for the salvation of people so cruel
and uncivilized as the natives of the South Pacific Islands. One old
gentleman said, "The cannibals! you will be eaten by the cannibals!"
Mr. Paton said, "Mr. Dickson, you are advanced in years now,
and your own prospect is: soon to be laid in the grave, there to be
eaten by worms; and I confess to you, that if I can live and die serving
and honoring the Lord Jesus, it will make no difference to me whether
I am eaten by cannibals or by worms; and in the Great Day my resurrection
body will arise as fair as yours in the likeness of our risen Redeemer." The
old gentleman had nothing more to say.
But there were two persons who, with all their hearts, bade him God-speed,
and they were the ones whose opinion he cared more for, no doubt, than
for the opinions of all others put together -- his own father and mother.
When he was a child they had consecrated him to God for that very work. "And
we pray with all our heart," they said, "that the Lord may
accept your offering, long spare you, and give you many souls from
the heathen world for your hire."
On the sixteenth of April, 1858, Mr. and Mrs. Paton and Mr. Copeland
said good-bye to bonny Scotland, and set sail for foreign shores. They
were heartily welcomed to the Island of Aneityum by the missionaries
and by the Christian natives. After spending a little time there, they
went on to the Island of Tanna. Mr. and Mrs. Paton settled on one side
of the island, and Mr. Copeland was to spend part of his time with
them.
The natives of Tanna seemed so ignorant, so wild and so sinful that
Mr. Paton was almost dismayed at first. Would it be possible to teach
them anything of the love of Jesus? But he thought of what had been
accomplished on Aneityum, where many souls had been brought to the
Lord, and he believed God could do as much for Tanna. So he began his
duties in faith.
One day when he was at work, building the mission-house, assisted
by one of the missionaries from Aneityum, there was a fight between
two tribes. When it was over, they heard that five or six men had been
shot, and that the victors had feasted on their bodies. But these horrible
things only made the missionaries more eager to learn the language,
so that they might tell the natives of the love of God.
The people of Tanna seemed to think the missionaries very strange
creatures, and crowded around in curiosity. Of course Mr. and Mrs.
Paton could not speak a word they could understand, but they nodded
and smiled, and tried to be friendly.
One day Mr. Paton noticed a man picking up an article and saying
to another man, "Nungsi nari enu?" Thinking he must be asking, "What
is this?" Mr. Paton picked up a piece of wood, repeating the words.
They smiled and answered his question. After that it was not hard to
find out the names of everything around them.
Another time two men drew near, and one of them pointed to Mr. Paton,
saying, "Se nangin?" Evidently he was asking his name, so
Mr. Paton asked the same question of them. They smiled and told him
their names. Every word he learned he carefully wrote down, spelling
according to sound, and in a surprisingly short time, enough of the
language was learned so that short conversations could be carried on.
When Mr. and Mrs. Paton landed on the Island of Tanna in November,
both were in good health, and they expected to work together for a
long time. But in February a deadly fever -- the foe of foreign missionaries
-- attacked Mrs. Paton, and early in March she slipped away to Heaven,
leaving her sorrowing husband and a baby boy less than three weeks
old. Soon afterward he too was transplanted from the Island home to
the Paradise of God, and Mr. Paton was left alone. He laid his loved
ones away together, covering the top of the quiet grave with beautiful
white coral. There he often went to pray, and in his loneliness, "God
was with him."
Teaching the Tannese proved to be up-hill work. Sometimes
the blessed truths of the Gospel would seem to be sinking into their
darkened minds, and again all effort would seem to be lost. Sometimes
the natives would seem to be very friendly, and at other times ready
to kill Mr. Paton. If a drought came, they said it was caused by the
missionary and his God, and then their enmity was great.
There were several men who came, Nicodemus like, at night, and in
the security of Mr. Paton's house, they asked many, many questions
about the religion of Jehovah. One chief said, "I would be an
Awfuaki man [a Christian] were it not that all the others would laugh
at me. That I could not stand" -- just what many civilized boys
and girls, and men and women too, have said.
The natives were adept at stealing, and many articles belonging to
Mr. Paton disappeared mysteriously. If he happened to drop a small
article, such as a knife or a pair of scissors, a Tanna-man would place
his foot over it, looking most innocent. Bending his toes to keep it
underneath his foot he would walk away, leaving the missionary to wonder,
upon missing the article, what could possibly have become of it. Sometimes
an article would be hidden among the plaits of hair, or underneath
the arm. Sometimes it would be carried away openly, no effort being
made to conceal the theft.
Once Mr. Paton had his bedclothes hung out to dry, after a long rain.
He was watching, as were the wives of two Aneityum helpers, for he
suspected that the natives would look with covetous eye on the bedding
so displayed.
Suddenly a chief, Miaki, ran to him crying, "Missi, come in
quick, quick! I want to tell you something and to get your advice." Mr.
Paton followed him into the house, but Miaki had hardly begun his story
when the two women cried, "Missi, Missi, come quick! Miaki's men
are stealing your sheets and blankets!"
But by the time he could get outside the house the men were gone,
and the sheets and blankets too. Mr. Paton charged Miaki with having
deceived him, calling him into the house just to give his men a chance
to steal the bedclothes. Miaki looked somewhat ashamed, but only for
a moment. Then he pretended to be terribly angry at the men, and struck
furiously at the bushes with his huge club, saying, "Thus will
I smash these fellows, and compel them to return your clothes."
One dark night they stole all his fowls, which he had bought from
them for calico and knives. He heard them and knew what they were doing,
but he dared not interfere, as they would probably have taken his life
if he had.
Another night they broke into his cookhouse, and carried off every
one of his cooking utensils. When he told the chief about it, he said
he would compel the thieves to return everything. But no thieves could
be found -- every one was innocent. Mr. Paton knew he must have something
in which to boil water, and promised a blanket to the one who would
bring back the kettle. It was returned, without the cover, by Miaki
himself.
One morning there was great excitement among the people of Tanna.
They rushed to the missionary crying, "Missi, Missi there is a
god, or a ship on fire, or something of fear, coming over the sea!
We see no flames, but it smokes like a volcano. Is it a spirit, a god,
or a ship on fire? What is it? What is it?"
Mr. Paton calmly replied, "I cannot go at once; I must first
dress in my best clothes; it will likely be one of Queen Victoria's
men-of-war coming to ask me if your conduct is good or bad, if you
are stealing my property, or threatening my life, or how you are using
me."
They begged him to go and see it but he insisted that he must get
ready to meet the "great chief" on the ship.
Somewhat frightened, the two principal chiefs inquired, "Missi,
will it be a ship of war?"
"I think it will," he said; "but I have no time to
speak to you now; I must get on my best clothes."
"Missi, only tell us," they begged, "will he ask if
we have been stealing your things?"
"I expect he will."
"And will you tell him?"
"I must tell him the truth; if he asks I will tell him."
"O Missi, tell him not!" they implored. "Everything
shall be brought back to you at once, and no one will be allowed again
to steal from you."
"Be quick! Everything must be returned before he comes. Away!
away! and let me get ready to meet the great chief on the man-of-war."
Those who before were innocent, suddenly became willing to admit
their guilt, and pots, pans, knives, forks, plates, blankets and all
sorts of things were speedily brought and laid down by the mission-house.
Anxiously they inquired, "Missi, Missi, do tell us, is the stolen
property all here?"
Mr. Paton glanced over the returned articles and said, "I don't
see the lid of the kettle here yet."
"No, Missi," one of the chiefs said, "for it is on
the other side of the island; but tell him not; I have sent for it
and it will be here tomorrow."
The missionary charged the chiefs to remain near him, saying, "If
you and your people run away, he will ask me why you are afraid, and
I will be forced to tell him. Keep near me, and you are all safe; only
there must be no more stealing from me."
"We are in black fear," they said, "but we will keep
near you, and our bad conduct to you is done."
The tall captain and his officers, dressed in their grand uniforms,
made an imposing sight, and the native chiefs were much impressed.
Miaki requested that they be allowed to measure the "great chief's" height
on a spear, so that all the people of the island might see how tall
and great he was. The obliging captain granted the request, and the
spear was afterward exhibited to thousands.
The next morning the captain met twenty chiefs, by invitation, at
Mr. Paton's house. The captain advised them to do no harm to strangers
and warned them of the possible consequences of such acts. He invited
them to go on board the ship with him, and their amazement on seeing
the great guns was great. But when two shells were shot toward the
ocean, and a big ball crashed through a coconut grove, they were terrified
beyond measure, and begged to be taken ashore. Each was presented with
a small gift, and they long remembered their visit to the "fire-god
of the sea."
But their promises of good behavior were soon forgotten, and Mr.
Paton's life was in constant danger. Yet he calmly continued doing
his duty, feeling sure that God would protect him till his work was
done. Many a time death seemed certain, but miraculous deliverance
came.
At a village near the mission-house lived Namuri, a native of Aneityum,
who had been converted. By his faithful Christian life, and by his
teaching, he showed the Tannese what the love of God could do.
One morning a "sacred man," jealous of Namuri's influence,
tried to kill him by throwing at him a deadly weapon called a killing-stone.
The teacher escaped to the mission-house, though faint and bleeding.
When he saw Mr. Paton he said, "Missi, quick! and escape for
your life! They are coming to kill you; they say they must kill us
all today, and they have begun with me; for they hate Jehovah, and
hate us because we worship Him." Mr. Paton tenderly cared for
the teacher, and in a few weeks he was better. Then he longed to go
back to his village, and when Mr. Paton begged him to stay at the mission-house
he said, "Missi, when I see them thirsting for my blood, I just
see myself when the missionary first came to my island. I desired to
murder him, as they now desire to kill me. Had he stayed away because
of such danger, I should have remained heathen; but he came, and continued
coming to teach us, till, by the grace of God, I was changed to what
I am. Now the same God that changed me to this, can change these poor
Tannese to love and serve Him. I cannot stay away from them; but I
will sleep at the mission-house, and do all I can by day to bring them
to Jesus."
After a few weeks the same priest attacked him again, and left him,
thinking he was dead. With the little strength that was left he crawled
to Mr. Paton's house. His beloved "Missi" was with him in
his dying hours, caring for him and comforting him. Very patiently
he bore all his sufferings, saying, "For Jesus' sake! For Jesus'
sake!" For those who had so cruelly persecuted him he prayed, "O
Lord Jesus, forgive them, for they know not what they are doing. Oh,
take not away all Thy servants from Tanna! Take not away Thy worship
from this dark island! O God, bring all the Tannese to love and follow
Jesus!" And so he passed away, a faithful martyr. Mr. Paton himself
made Namuri's coffin and dug his grave, and tearfully and prayerfully
they laid him away.
After building a second dwelling-house -- the first one having been
in a very unhealthful location -- and then erecting a church, which
was to serve as a schoolhouse also, Mr. Paton turned his attention
to printing, which was an occupation entirely new to him. A printing-press
and a font of type had been given to him, and so when he had translated
a small portion of the Bible into Tannese, he began the laborious work
of setting the type. He found printing to be far more of a task for
him than carpenter work had been, but he kept at it. At last the type
was set, the pages properly arranged, and the booklet was ready to
be printed. It was a happy moment when the first sheet came from the
press -- the first bit of God's Word ever printed in Tannese. Although
it was one o'clock in the morning, Mr. Paton shouted for joy, threw
his hat into the air, and danced around and around the press. He almost
wondered if he were losing his reason, but he decided he had just as
good a right to praise the Lord in that way as David had to dance before
the ark in olden days. I think so too; don't you?
Most of the English traders who visited the New Hebrides were cruel,
wicked men, who seemed to take delight in torturing the poor, ignorant
natives. One of their most cruel acts was to bring the measles among
them. This they did intentionally, glorying in the fiendish deed.
The natives, not knowing how to care for themselves, suffered far
more from the measles than white people do, and scores and scores of
them died. Some hoping relief from the burning fever, plunged into
the ocean, and death was the result. Others dug holes in the ground,
where they lay until they died. They were buried in the graves they
had thus made for themselves. A number of Mr. Paton's Aneityumese helpers
succumbed to the disease, and the rest, in terror, took a boat for
their own island as soon as they had a chance -- all but faithful old
Abraham, who had been Mr. Paton's devoted helper in many a time of
sickness and trial. When all the rest were leaving, he too packed his
few belongings, and planned to go. But when he saw that the thought
of his going grieved Mr. Paton, he asked, "Missi, would you like
me to remain alone with you, seeing my wife is dead and in her grave
here?"
"Yes," Mr. Paton said, "I should like you to remain;
but considering the circumstances in which we will be left alone, I
cannot plead with you to do so."
Abraham's dark face lighted with the joy of sacrifice as he replied, "Then,
Missi, I remain with you of my own free choice, and with all my heart.
We will live and die together in the work of the Lord. I will never
leave you while you are spared on Tanna."
Another dear friend was Kowia, a Tannese chief who had been converted
on Aneityum. His death brought mingled sorrow and joy -- sorrow, because
so faithful a helper was gone; and joy, that one native of Tanna had
fallen asleep in Jesus with the bright hope of a glad resurrection.
The days that followed on Tanna were dark ones for Mr. Paton and
faithful old Abraham. The hatred of the natives increased, and the
lives of the Christians were in constant danger.
On the island of Erromanga a bloody scene was enacted about this time.
In the earlier days two missionaries had been clubbed to death a few
minutes after their arrival on Erromanga, and the savages had feasted
on their bodies. But in time, other brave missionaries took their places,
and for four years Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had worked there. Things seemed
to be going well at the Erromangan mission, when suddenly Mr. and Mrs.
Gordon were murdered.
The news of the horrible deed spread, and the Tannese seemed to admire
the courage of the Erromangans.
Mr. Paton heard one of the chiefs shout, "My love to the Erromangans!
They are strong and brave men, the Erromangans. They have killed their
Missi and his wife, while we only talk about it. They have destroyed
the worship and driven away Jehovah!"
When Mr. Paton warned them that God would yet punish the Erromangans,
they cried, "Our love to the Erromangans! Our love to the Erromangans!"
In every danger, Abraham stood by Mr. Paton, refusing to leave him.
One evening while they were praying together, Abraham prayed, "Our
Lord, our hearts are pained just now, and we weep over the death of
Thy servants; but make our hearts good and strong for Thy cause, and
take Thou away all our fears. Make us two and all Thy servants strong
for Thee and for Thy worship, and if they kill us two, let us die together
in Thy good work, like Thy servants Missi Gordon the man and Missi
Gordon the woman." Can you imagine how Mr. Paton's heart was touched
at such a prayer?
For a long time Mr. Paton refused to leave what he believed to be
his post of duty, even though a musket was frequently leveled at him,
a spear poised, or a club swung in the air, ready to do its deadly
work. But the time came when the only right course seemed to be to
escape for their lives. After untold perils, they reached the Mathieson's
mission-station, on the other side of the island.
The danger there was just as great, and together they watched and
prayed for a chance to leave the island. The last night on Tanna was
a terrible one, but God's angels encamped around them, and kept them
from harm, as His Word has promised.
About ten o'clock Mr. Paton was awakened from sleep by his little
dog, Clutha. He awoke the Mathiesons, and as they watched from within
the house, they saw a company of savages with flaming torches set fire
to the church, and then to the reed fence that connected the church
and house. A few moments more, and the house would be on fire, while
armed men waited ready to kill the missionaries as soon as they tried
to escape.
With a small American tomahawk in one hand and a harmless revolver
in the other, Mr. Paton ran out, cut the fence, and threw it into the
flames. Seeing shadows on the ground, he looked up, finding himself
surrounded by seven or eight savages, with their huge clubs raised. "Kill
him! Kill him!" they shouted. Leveling the revolver as if to shoot,
Mr. Paton said, "Dare to strike me, and my Jehovah God will punish
you. He protects us, and will punish you for burning His church, for
hatred to His worship and people, and for all your bad conduct. We
love you all; and only for doing you good you want to kill us. But
our God is here now to protect us and to punish you."
They yelled in savage hate, but no one seemed willing to strike the
first blow. Just at that moment an awful tornado of wind and rain was
heard coming from the south. If it had come from the north, the flames
from the burning church would have reached the house and it would surely
have been destroyed. But the wind blew the flames away from the house,
and soon a torrent of rain was falling. The natives terror-stricken
said, "That is Jehovah's rain! Truly their Jehovah is fighting
for them and helping them. Let us away!" Soon every one of them
had gone and Mr. Paton went to the mission-house. As he entered, Mr.
Mathieson exclaimed, "If ever, in time of need, God sent help
and protection to His servants in answer to prayer, He has done so
tonight! Blessed be His holy name!"
In the morning their enemies renewed the attack, determined to have
the missionaries out of the way. They were nearing the house when,
in the midst of the excitement, was heard the cry, "Sail O! Sail
O!" Yes, a boat was approaching, sent from Aneityum to rescue
the missionaries, if yet alive. After some trying delays, they boarded
the ship and sailed for Aneityum.
Not long afterward, both Mr. and Mrs. Mathieson died, and Mr. Paton
was left alone to tell the story of the mission on Tanna. In after
years the seed that had been sown sprang up, and other missionaries
ministered as Mr. Paton had hoped to do, to a little church composed
of converted Tannese.
Mr. Paton had planned to stay on Aneityum and continue his translation
of the Bible, and then to go back to Tanna as soon as the way opened.
But the other missionaries thought it would be best for him to go to
Australia, to interest the Christians there in the work on the New
Hebrides. Somewhat reluctantly he took the trip, but it proved to be
a very successful one.
The missionaries needed a ship in which they could go from place
to place among the Islands, and Mr. Paton thought of a very successful
plan for getting it. Every boy or girl who gave sixpence became the
owner of a share in the vessel.
The children were delighted with this plan and gladly brought their
pennies. Soon enough money was given, and Mr. Paton sent it to Nova
Scotia, where the boat was to be built. It was a beautiful little vessel
when completed, and was named the "Dayspring." Thousands
of the little "shareholders" visited their ship which was
to carry the Gospel to the New Hebrides.
Traveling in Australia in those days was rather difficult, and Mr.
Paton encountered many hardships.
Whenever he could travel by coach or by train, he availed himself
of the opportunity; sometimes kind friends helped him to get from one
place to another, and sometimes he walked.
Once he had an appointment nine miles away. No horse could be hired,
and so he started out on foot, carrying a bag of curios and a heavy
bundle of clubs, arrows, and dresses from the Islands. He trudged on,
his bundle and bag growing heavier all the time. At length he met some
men hurrying with ropes to the rescue of a poor animal which was almost
buried in the mire of the road. They pointed out a light, and advised
him to go straight toward it.
He did so, but soon found himself lost in a swamp. He called and
called, but no one heard -- no one save God. About midnight, he heard
two men in conversation, apparently not far away. Summoning all his
strength he called and was heard.
"Who's there?"' a voice called.
"A stranger. Oh do help me!"
"How did you get in there?"
"I have lost my way."
One of the men said to the other, "I will go and get him out,
whoever he may be. 'We must not leave him there; he'll be dead before
the morning. As you pass by our door, tell my wife that I am helping
some poor creature out of the swamp, and will be home immediately."
He succeeded in rescuing Mr. Paton from the swamp, and took him to
his destination, where he was kindly received. The next day, though
somewhat sore from carrying his heavy burdens, he held three services
and told the story of the mission.
But perhaps his most thrilling adventure in Australia was his wild
ride on "Garibaldi," a race horse. Mr. Paton was not used
to horseback riding, but as there seemed to be no other way to get
to a certain appointment twenty-two miles away, he accepted the kind
offer of Garibaldi's mistress, and started out.
He rode along slowly for some distance, until passed by some gentlemen
who were rather amused at his awkward riding. They advised him to quicken
his horse's pace, but he explained that his safety was in going slowly,
so they rode on ahead.
But Garibaldi had been trained for racing, and he determined not
to be beaten. Despite all Mr. Paton's efforts to hold him back, he
bounded forward with great speed. A thunderstorm broke, which seemed
to urge Garibaldi to a still wilder pace. On, on they dashed, until
they saw a farmhouse before them, and Garibaldi made for it, evidently
having been there at some time before.
It happened to be the very place Mr. Paton was bound for and the
family were on the lookout for him. A young man ran out, threw the
gates open and succeeded in stopping the runaway horse. "I have
saved your life," he said; "what madness to ride like that!" Mr.
Paton could scarcely speak, but he tried to explain his situation.
When helped from the horse, he was so dizzy from his wild ride that
he could not stand, and fell down in the mud, where he was obliged
to sit until he could gain control of himself.
His situation was extremely embarrassing. He knew they all thought
he was drunk, and indeed, he did appear like a drunken man. His clothing
was wet and mud-bespattered, and his baggage would not be there until
later. The farmer finally loaned him a suit of his own, which was several
sizes too large, but made him more comfortable, nevertheless.
When he inquired whether any arrangements had been made for a meeting,
the farmer, still thinking him drunken asked, "Do you really consider
yourself fit to appear before an audience tonight?"
At tea Mr. Paton again tried to convince the family that he was sober,
saying, "Dear friends, I quite understand your feelings, appearances
are so strongly against me. But I am not drunken as you suppose. I
have tasted no intoxicating drink; I am a lifelong abstainer." At
this they laughed outright, as if to say, "Man, you're drunk at
this very moment."
But they finally told him of the arrangements they had made, and
the meeting was held. They became greatly interested, and thereafter
treated him with the greatest kindness.
After Mr. Paton had traveled through Australia and awakened much
interest in the New Hebrides mission work, it was thought best for
him to go to Scotland for the same purpose. He had been gone from his
native land five years, and was warmly welcomed back to the home of
his childhood. His saintly parents still lived, and greeted him with
rejoicing and tears.
In Scotland Mr. Paton met Miss Margaret Whitecross, a godly young
woman well fitted for missionary work. They were married at her sister's
home, and together they sailed for their chosen field -- the Islands
of the South Seas. They reached Aneityum August 20, 1866, where he
learned that during his absence faithful old Abraham had gone to his
heavenly reward. Mr. Paton had sent him from Australia a silver watch
which he prized highly. When he was dying he said, "Give it to
Missi, my own Missi Paton; and tell him that I must go to Jesus, where
Time is dead."
Mr. and Mrs. Paton opened a new mission station on the Island of
Aniwa, and began work, full of faith and courage.
One of the first things to be done on Aniwa was to build a house,
and when it was finished it was roomy, comfortable, and healthful,
though not especially beautiful.
One day while at work Mr. Paton needed some tools, and so, writing
a note on a bit of wood, he handed it to a chief who was helping him,
and asked him to give it to Mrs. Paton.
"But what do you want?" the old chief asked wonderingly.
"The wood will tell her," Mr. Paton replied.
The chief rather thought Mr. Paton was fooling him, but did as he
requested. Mrs. Paton looked at the wood and then, to the surprise
of the old chief, gave him just what Mr. Paton wanted. The missionary
then took the opportunity of telling him about the Bible, where God's
will was written; and just as Mrs. Paton heard him "speak" from
the wood, so the old chief, when he learned to read, could hear God "speak" from
the Bible.
After a few years had passed, the mission premises looked like an
attractive little village, with church, school, orphanage, printing
office and other buildings. Surrounding all was a neat, painted fence.
The natives began to see that the white man's ways of living were better
than their own, and gradually they adopted civilized customs.
The missionaries were not without opposition on Aniwa. But the natives
were never so hostile as the Tannese, and it was not very long before
the Word of God began to take root in their hearts.
The first Aniwan to turn to the Lord was the old chief, Namakei.
From the beginning he was friendly, and finally the light of God broke
into his darkened soul. From the time of his conversion until his death,
he was Mr. Paton's faithful helper.
One of the difficulties on Aniwa was a lack of water, and Mr. Paton
decided to dig a well, trusting that God would prosper his effort.
When he suggested his plan to Namakei, the old chief was amazed and
tried to discourage him, declaring that rain never came from below.
Mr. Paton assured him that in his own land, fresh water came springing
up from the earth, but Namakei was positive such a thing would never
happen on their island. Surely Missi had gone mad.
Digging the well was hard work, but Mr. Paton kept bravely at it.
By offering them fishhooks, he persuaded some of them to help him,
and felt very thankful when one evening he found the prospective well
was twelve feet deep. But the next morning, to his dismay, he found
that one side had caved in, and their work seemed fruitless, that all
their labor had been in vain.
Namakei was more convinced than ever that rain would never come through
the earth on Aniwa, and earnestly expostulated with Mr. Paton.
"Had you been in that hole last night," he said gravely, "you
would have been buried, and a man-of-war would have to come from Queen
'Toria to ask for the Missi that lived here. We would have to say,
'he is down in that hole.' The captain would ask, 'Who killed him and
put him down there?' We would have to say, 'He went down there himself.'
The captain would answer, 'Nonsense! who ever heard of a white man
going down into the earth to bury himself! You killed him, you put
him there; don't hide your bad conduct with lies!' Then he would bring
out his big guns and shoot us, and destroy our island in revenge. You
are making your own grave, Missi, and you will make ours too. Give
up this mad freak, for no rain will be found by going downward on Aniwa.
Besides all your fish-hooks cannot tempt my men again to enter that
hole; they don't want to be buried with you. Will you not give it up
now?"
But Mr. Paton persevered. When the well had been dug about thirty
feet deep, the earth began to feel damp, and one evening he said to
Namakei, "I think that Jehovah God will give us water tomorrow
from the hole."
"No, Missi," the old chief replied, "you will never
see rain coming up from the earth on this island. We wonder what is
to be the end of this mad work of yours. We expect daily, if you reach
water, to see you drop through into the sea, and the sharks will eat
you! That will be the end of it; death to you, and danger to us all."
The next morning Mr. Paton went down into the well. He dug a little
bit more and the water came! It was muddy, but he tasted it, and it
was fresh.
The natives were eagerly waiting when Mr. Paton appeared with a jug
full of water from Jehovah's well. Namakei shook it, touched it, and
at last tasted it, then cried, "Rain, Rain! Yes, it is rain! But
how did you get it?"
"Jehovah, my God, gave it out of His own earth in answer to our
labors and prayers. Go and see it springing up for yourselves!"
When they had looked cautiously into the well and had seen "Jehovah's
rain," Namakei said, "Missi, wonderful is the work of your
Jehovah God! No god of Aniwa ever helped us in this way. The world
is turned upside down since Jehovah came to Aniwa! But, Missi, will
it always rain up through the earth, or will it come and go like the
rain from the clouds?"
Mr. Paton assured them that it would remain, and that every one on
the island might use as much of it as he wished. Very willingly they
brought coral blocks and helped him to wall it up, and all rejoiced
over the wonderful gift of Jehovah. The old chief requested Mr. Paton
to let him preach a sermon about the well, and he did so. He declared
his faith in Jehovah, the living God, and asked the people to bring
their useless gods of wood and stone to be destroyed. "Namakei
stands up for Jehovah!" he said as he closed his sermon.
And so the religion of Jehovah began to find its way into their
hearts.
Old Namakei was greatly interested in the printing department of
the mission work. Mr. Paton had secured a somewhat dilapidated printing
press, and a small supply of type. By the exercise of ingenuity and
perseverance, he succeeded in doing some printing, though the toil
and worry it cost him were sufficient to have "broken the heart
of many a compositor," he said.
When the first book was in preparation, Namakei would ask, morning
after morning, "Missi, is it done? Can it speak?"
When at last it was finished, the old chief asked eagerly, "Does
it speak my words?"
"It does."
"Make it speak to me, Missi! let me hear it speak."
Mr. Paton read to him some of the passages of Scripture of which
the book was composed, and the old chief joyfully exclaimed, "It
does speak; it speaks my own language, too! Oh, give it to me."
After pressing it to his heart, and turning it around he handed it
back saying disappointedly, "Missi, I cannot make it speak! It
will never speak to me."
Mr. Paton explained that when he had learned to read he could make
it speak.
"O Missi, dear Missi, show me how to make it speak!" was
the old chief's eager request.
He seemed to be straining his eyes and Mr. Paton suspected that his
sight was poor, so he found a pair of glasses to fit him. At first
Namakei was afraid to put them on, but when at last he had been persuaded,
he cried joyfully, "I have gotten back the sight I had when a
boy. O Missi, make the book speak to me now!"
Mr. Paton gave him the first three letters of the alphabet and soon
he had mastered them. He ran to the missionary saying, "I have
lifted up A, B, C. They are here in my head now and I will hold them
fast. Give me other three."
The old man applied himself so diligently that the alphabet was soon
learned and he was able to read small words. In time he could read
nicely, and to young people and strangers he would say, "Come,
and I will let you hear how the book speaks our own Aniwan words. You
say it is hard to learn to read and make it speak. But be strong to
try! If an old man like me has done it, it ought to be much easier
for you."
Namakei's wife, Yauwaki, was afraid to go near the mission-house,
but one day, being induced to look inside, she exclaimed in wonder.
When Mrs. Paton began to play on the harmonium she seemed charmed and
soon ran away to call the women and girls of her village "to hear
the 'bokis' (their way of pronouncing 'box') sing."
One day Namakei said to Mr. Paton, "Missi, can you give my wife
also a pair of new glass eyes like mine? She tries to learn, but she
cannot see the letters. She tries to sew, but she pricks her finger,
and throws away the needle, saying, 'The ways of the white people are
no good!' If she could get a pair of glass eyes, she would be in a
new world like Namakei." Mr. Paton found a pair for her and when
at last she was induced to put them on she exclaimed, "Oh, my
new eyes! my eyes! I have the sight of a little girl. Oh, my new eyes!"
Every Aniwan who became a Christian began at once to have family
prayers, and ask a blessing on each meal. The food might be scanty
and not the best, but he never forgot to thank his heavenly Father
for it. One day Mr. Paton heard a man gratefully thanking God for the
meal spread before him and his family. It was during a time when food
was very scarce, and upon approaching them, he saw the family partaking
of cooked fig leaves. I think many a white person could learn a lesson
from this.
A very important part of the missionary family were the orphans.
These poor little waifs were practically adopted by the missionaries,
and many of them became efficient Christian workers.
One time they were suffering from want of food, and went to Mr. Paton
saying, "Missi, we are very hungry."
"So am I, dear children," the kind missionary replied, "and
we have no more white food till the 'Dayspring' comes."
"Missi," they said, "you have two beautiful fig trees.
Will you let us take one feast of the young and tender leaves? We will
not injure branch or fruit."
Mr. Paton gladly gave permission, and soon the children were perched
in the trees like so many squirrels, enjoying their feast.
At last the supplies came, and among them was a cask of biscuits
and the orphans gathered around it. "Missi," they asked, "have
you forgotten what you promised us?"
"What did I promise you?"
Disappointed, they whispered, "Missi has forgot."
"Forgot what?"
"Missi, you promised that when the vessel came you would give
us each a biscuit."
"Oh," said Mr. Paton, "I did not forget; I only wanted
to see if you remembered it."
Laughing, they replied, "No fear of that, Missi! Will you soon
open the cask? We are dying for biscuits."
When each boy and girl had received a biscuit, the oldest one said, "We
will first thank God for sending us food, and ask Him to bless it to
us all." A simple, childlike prayer was offered, and then the
orphans ate their biscuits, enjoying them as only hungry boys and girls
can.
Old Namakei was greatly pleased when a baby boy came to the Patons
-- the first white baby ever born on Aniwa. He wanted him called Namakei
the Younger, though the father and mother did not greatly appreciate
the honor.
At one time when armed natives surrounded the mission-house, determined
to murder the missionaries, the little boy slipped away from his parents,
and ran out among the warriors. When he had hugged and kissed each
one, he seated himself on the knee of the ringleader, and scolded them
all, calling them, "Naughty! Naughty!" Their frowns turned
to grins, and one by one they slipped away.
When Namakei was very old and feeble, he greatly desired to visit
the Island of Aneityum with Mr. Paton, and attend the yearly meeting
of the missionaries.
Very affectionately he bade his people good-bye, realizing that he
might not see them again. In parting he pled with them to be "strong
for Jesus." When he heard how one island after another was accepting
the Gospel, he said, "Missi, I am lifting up my head like a tree.
I am growing tall with joy."
After a few days on Aneityum he said, "Missi, I am near to die!
I have asked you to come and say farewell. Tell my daughter, my brothers,
and my people to go on pleasing Jesus, and I will meet them again in
the fair world."
Mr. Paton helped him to lie down under the shade of a banyan tree,
and then he whispered, "I am going! O Missi, let me hear your
words rising up in prayer, and then my soul will be strong to go."
As well as he could in the midst of his sobs, Mr. Paton prayed, and
then the old chief said, "O my Missi, my dear Missi, I go before
you, but I will meet you again in the home of Jesus. Farewell."
Missionaries and Christian natives mingled their tears over his grave
-- the grave of one who had once been a cannibal, with human bloodstains
on his hands. But the blood of Jesus washed those stains away and transformed
him into a saint. "If any man be in Christ," truly "he
is a new creature."
Mr. and Mrs. Paton worked patiently, faithfully on, and the day came
when Aniwa was a Christian island.
During his last years Mr. Paton traveled a great deal, but not for
pleasure. His one aim was that the work of God in his beloved Islands
might be carried on, and to that end he constantly toiled. And when
at last the long and useful life came to a close, he could pillow his
dying head with the satisfaction that comes from "duties well
performed, and days well spent."
Copied by Stephen Ross for WholesomeWords.org from Hearts
Aflame by Florence Huntington Jensen. Waukesha, Wisc.: Metropolitan Church
Assn., ©1932.
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